Chinese cars in Europe: a fast-moving automotive revolution

This is not the first time we have talked about Chinese cars on this blog. Specifically, we did so in mid-2023, when we wrote about China’s rise in the automotive industry. At that time, almost two years ago, it was already clear to us that this was an unstoppable trend, but even so, its rapid spread is still very surprising, especially considering the type of product we are talking about…

There are few who have not noticed: the presence of Chinese cars in Europe has increased significantly in recent years. But we are not talking about the concept of ‘Chinese car’ being heard more and more, no… we are talking about the fact that you park in a shopping centre and it is already quite likely that you park in the same area as one, two (or several!) Chinese cars.

This phenomenon is driven by several reasons, such as the search for sustainable (electric cars) and, above all, affordable alternatives.

Expansion of Chinese cars in Europe

The presence of vehicles from China in the European market has increased significantly. This phenomenon is the result of various trends and changes in European consumer preferences.

Factors driving growth

Several factors have contributed to the rapid expansion of Chinese cars in Europe. One of the most significant is the need for diversification in the continent’s automotive offer. At a time when consumers are looking for more sustainable and economical alternatives, Chinese manufacturers have managed to position themselves as a viable option.

A key aspect is the increase in electric vehicle production (also discussed in this blog a few months ago), which coincides with the European Union’s goal of reducing carbon emissions. Chinese brands have responded to this demand by expanding their ranges of electric and hybrid models, allowing them to compete directly with established brands.

Another determining factor is the price adjustment they have implemented. By offering cars at more affordable prices than their European competitors, Chinese brands have attracted a wider audience. This competitive strategy has translated into increased registrations across Europe.

Increased confidence in Chinese manufacturing

The stigma attached to the quality of products manufactured in China has diminished considerably. Chinese companies have invested in innovation and in improving their production processes (not forgetting their Made in China 2025 plan), which has raised the quality standard of their vehicles. As a result, many European consumers have begun to see Chinese cars as a viable and trustworthy option.

As various Chinese brands have established distribution and after-sales service networks in Europe, the perception has grown that these manufacturers are committed to the local market. This has been instrumental in strengthening consumer confidence in the durability and reliability of cars from China.

Beyond the improvement in quality, the technological innovations that Chinese brands have incorporated into their vehicles have also been instrumental in this change in perception. Advanced entertainment systems, connectivity and autonomous driving options are just a few examples of how they are attracting the most demanding consumers.

Implications for the European market

The expansion of Chinese cars in the European market not only offers consumers more choice, but also transforms the competitive landscape of the automotive industry. European brands are seeing how their market share may be affected by the arrival of these new competitors. This could result in healthier competition that would ultimately benefit the consumer.

Additionally, the growing presence of Chinese electric and hybrid cars could accelerate the transition towards sustainable mobility on the continent. This shift aligns with the EU’s environmental policies, which seek to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and promote a greener future.

However, this expansion also poses challenges for European manufacturers. Local brands must adapt quickly to new market demands and find ways to innovate in order to retain consumers. Tariff measures and emissions regulations are also factors that are influencing how this competition will play out.

Top Chinese brands in Europe

The growth of the Chinese automotive industry in the European market has been led by several brands that have managed to consolidate their position and attract the attention of consumers (you are sure to see them on the roads almost daily).

BYD and its impact on the continent

BYD (Build Your Dreams) has managed to become a benchmark in the field of electric vehicles. In Europe, this brand has managed to position itself as an undisputed leader, exceeding 50,000 units sold by the end of 2024. BYD’s impact is largely due to its wide range of products, ranging from compact models to SUVs, all using advanced and sustainable technologies.

MG’s strategies to lead the market

MG, which is no longer a British brand but a company owned by the Chinese SAIC group, has pursued a strategy focused on offering vehicles with remarkable value for money. Its growth has been impressive, making it the best-selling Chinese brand in Europe with 243,400 registrations in 2024. This is largely due to its user-friendly interface, attractive designs and, above all, the popularity of the MG ZS, which has led sales in the compact SUV segment, and the upgraded versions of its models, such as the MG 4.

NIO innovations in the luxury sector

NIO has positioned itself in the luxury sector with its high-performance electric SUVs, establishing itself as a direct competitor to established brands such as Tesla, which is struggling…

NIO’s proposition goes beyond selling vehicles; the brand offers an ecosystem that includes complementary services and high-end customer care. Their focus on sustainability and advanced technologies has allowed them to capture the attention of consumers who are looking for not just a luxury vehicle, but a holistic experience that combines elegance and respect for the environment.

Challenges and opportunities for Chinese brands

The growth of Chinese brands in Europe presents both challenges and opportunities. As companies adapt to an increasingly competitive market, it is essential to consider a number of factors that will influence their success on the continent.

Adapting to European regulations

Regulations in Europe are strict in terms of safety, emissions and sustainability. For Chinese brands, complying with these regulations is crucial to be able to operate in the market. This process is complex and requires significant investments in research and development as well as adjustments in the production chain.

The ability to adapt to these criteria not only impacts product acceptance, but also influences consumer perception of the brand. Companies that are able to adapt effectively will gain significant advantages in the global marketplace.

Strategies to improve quality perception

One of the biggest challenges for Chinese cars is quality perception. Historically, some consumers have associated Chinese products with lower quality compared to their European counterparts (even though we always insist that Made in China is synonymous with quality!) To change this perception, brands are implementing a number of strategies, including:

  • Investments in more rigorous quality controls during the manufacturing process.
  • Collaborations with research institutes and universities to improve technology and design.
  • Marketing campaigns focused on highlighting the innovative and sustainable aspects of their products.

Market opportunities for 2025

As Europe moves towards greater electrification and sustainability, the market presents considerable opportunities for Chinese brands. The growing demand for electric vehicles, driven by stricter environmental regulations and a shift in consumer preferences, may be an opportunity to further boost current growth, particularly in segments such as SUVs, where the acceptance of larger vehicles is on the rise.

The massive arrival of Chinese cars in Europe is just one (and quite visible) example of what we have been saying for years: when done right, the Chinese product can compete – and outperform – in quality, design and technology. The key is knowing who to work with and how to manage each stage of the process. At S³ Group we are clear: quality is not negotiable, and that’s why we control every detail of the purchases we manage. The cars prove it… and so do we.